The Mass Air Flow (MAF) sensor is an electronic device with a thermocouple designed to measure the amount of air flowing from the air filter into the engine cylinders. Based on the volume of air passing through the sensor within a specific time frame, the sensor calculates the air-to-fuel ratio in the combustible mixture and also controls the frequency of injector activations.
Sensor failure triggers the "check engine" light, but the engine will continue to run. However, depending on the firmware's recency of the electronic control unit, the "emergency" program, not seeing a signal, might raise the idle speed. In relatively newer software versions, a faulty sensor may lead only to increased fuel consumption or decreased driving dynamics. In any case, a malfunction of the mass air flow sensor is a critical reason to have the vehicle diagnosed.
Many mechanics or car owners believe that an old sensor can be revived with a simple cleaning - that is, to remove it from its housing and thoroughly wash it. Moreover, there are specialized cleaning solutions for sensors. However, the manufacturers of these fluids clearly state that they won't work miracles and won't turn an old sensor into a brand-new one. They are intended for preventive cleaning of functioning MAF sensors - to remove contaminants related to dust and oily deposits that enter the intake system from the crankcase ventilation system.
Practical experience with cleaning shows that they can indeed slightly reduce the readings of a still functional sensor, but for a sensor that's already broken, such measures will be futile. Many drivers, due to inexperience, damage still-functioning sensors during the cleaning process. The sensitive elements shouldn't be touched with hands or wiped with a cloth, and a strong flow of liquid can also cause harm.
If you possess car diagnostic and repair skills, you can replace the sensor on your own, as replacing this component isn't very complicated.
If you want to entrust the repair of your car to professionals but don't know which auto service to turn to, use the service on our website. We will help you find addresses of trusted workshops located near you.
Fill out the application on the website, specifying the type of service, for example, "replacement of the mass air flow sensor," your car model, and location. You'll receive qualified assistance from professional mechanics promptly.
Also, note that for some car manufacturers, the replacement of the mass air flow sensor is a standard service procedure.
The reduced engine power light appears because the vehicle has limited its power output based on a problem it has detected; this is a designed safety measure. This is caused by issues with the fuel pump or catalytic converter. Alternatively, faulty sensors might be triggering this.
The engine is sputtering because of a faulty fuel pump or mechanical failure, causing the unmeasured fuel pressure to create sputters. But it can also be because of worn spark plugs, faulty sensors, or a damaged ignition coil.
While the unsettling feeling of your engine sputtering might not have to do with engine problems, it indicates something wrong with your car that you shouldn't ignore.
A sputtering engine relates to how your car intakes and burns fuel. If it doesn't burn fuel cleanly and efficiently, your fuel economy suffers, risking expensive repairs to your engine, exhaust system, and catalytic converter. Plus, your car creates excess emissions that damage the environment.
In addition, some issues related to engine sputtering can prevent your car from starting, leaving you stranded and in a dangerous predicament.
The good news is that engine sputtering is easy to recognize and more straightforward to identify when the "check engine" light comes on. If you take your car to a technician before the problem damages the engine, the fix could be as simple as replacing the spark plugs or cleaning the fuel pump. Unfortunately, putting the issue on hold can severely impact your car's fuel efficiency.